The Connection Between Gum Disease, Heart Disease & Stroke
Did you know that people with periodontal (gum) disease are nearly twice as likely to suffer from coronary heart disease? Research has also shown that oral infections can be a risk factor for stroke. Patients diagnosed with acute cerebrovascular ischemia are more likely to also show signs of gum disease.
At Cosmetic Smiles in West Houston, we want our patients to understand how gum health affects whole-body health. Protecting your gums isn’t just about keeping your teeth—it’s about protecting your heart and overall wellness.
How Gum Disease Impacts Heart Health
Periodontal disease is a progressive infection caused by bacteria in plaque. If untreated, bacteria move below the gumline, forming deep pockets, destroying gum tissue, and breaking down bone. This damage can cause teeth to loosen or fall out—and the bacteria can spread throughout the body.
Coronary heart disease occurs when fatty plaque builds up in the coronary arteries, thickening the artery walls and limiting blood flow. Reduced oxygen and nutrient delivery forces the heart to work harder, which can eventually trigger heart attacks or blood clots.
When gum disease and heart disease exist together, the risks increase dramatically.
Why Gum Disease May Lead to Heart Disease & Stroke
Oral Bacteria Enter the Bloodstream
Periodontal bacteria can travel through the bloodstream and attach to fatty deposits in the arteries, contributing to plaque buildup and clot formation.
Inflammation
Chronic gum infection increases inflammation in the body. This raises levels of C-reactive proteins (CRP), which have been linked to higher risks of heart disease and stroke.
Weakened Immunity
Patients with high levels of oral bacteria may also have weaker immune responses, making them more susceptible to vascular problems linked to heart disease.
Diagnosis & Treatment
If you have gum disease—and especially if you also suffer from heart disease—it’s essential to seek treatment promptly. At Cosmetic Smiles, periodontal care includes:
With routine dental cleanings and proper oral hygiene, gum disease can often be prevented or managed—helping protect both your smile and your heart.
Protect Your Smile & Your Heart
Your oral health is directly linked to your overall health. If you have concerns about gum disease, heart disease, or stroke risks, Dr. Leticia Perezous and the team at Cosmetic Smiles in West Houston are here to help.
Call our office today to schedule your periodontal evaluation and take a proactive step toward a healthier smile and a healthier heart.
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